
Employment in Germany at a glance
Capital
Berlin
Language
German
Remote workers
9.9M
Currency
€ Euro (EUR)
Working hours
36-40 hours per week
Public holidays
9 days per year
Minimum hourly salary
€ 13.90
Tax year
Jan 1 - Dec 31
Date format
DD/MM/YYYY
Misclassification penalties
Fines between €30,000 - €500,000 plus up to 5 years imprisonment and personal liability for each employee's social contributions.
Fun fact
There are over 300 different kinds of bread and 1,000 types of sausages in Germany.
Taxes in Germany
Employer contributions
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Employer tax: 19.3%
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Pension: 9.3%
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Health insurance: 7.30% + 1.25 %
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Long-term care: 1.53%
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Unemployment insurance: 1.2%
Employee contributions
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Employee tax: 19.3%-64.3%
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Pension: 9.3%
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Health insurance: 7.30% + 1.25 %
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Long-term care: 1.53%
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Unemployment insurance: 1.2%
Income tax
Rate: 0%
Single Band: Up to €12,096
Rate: 14-42%
Single Band: €12,097 - €68,429
Rate: 42%
Single Band: €68,430 - €277,825
Rate: 45%
Single Band: Over €277,825
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Employer of Record in Germany
What is an EOR?
An Employer of Record (requiring an AUG license in Germany) is the legal employer of a worker in Germany. As such, the Employer of Record takes care of all Germany compliance aspects of employment, including payroll, taxes, statutory benefits, employment contracts and more.
EOR responsibilities
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Ensuring their employment is compliant with local employment laws
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Processing local payroll
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Filing employment related taxes and returns
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Issuing payslips to the employee
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Distributing salary payments
How it works
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Company
Maintains a direct relationship with the employee, allocates them work tasks, and manages their performance.
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Boundless
Takes care of payroll, taxes, benefits, ensuring the employee and the company are compliant with all legal regulations.
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Employee
The third party to the agreement, the employee, fulfils all of their obligations as a worker for the company.
Benefits in Germany
Statutory benefits in Germany
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Social insurance
The social insurance includes contributions to a pension fund, national health insurance, unemployment funds, long-term care, accident insurance
Common non-mandatory benefits in Germany
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Christmas bonus or 13th-month bonus
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Extra annual leave
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Flexible working hours
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Telephone costs
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Housing and child care subsidy
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Life insurance
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Company pension scheme
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Gym membership
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Saving plans (VML)
Rights & protections in Germany
Employment contract signed by both the employer and the employee
Flexible working
Healthy and safe working environment
Time off due to incapacity
Whistleblower protection
Termination protection
Employee representation bodies
Redundancy payment
Payslip
Pay transparency
Leave in Germany
Paid time off
20-24 working days +9 public holidays (some states have extra public holidays)
Sick leave
6 weeks
Maternity leave
14 weeks (six weeks prior and eight weeks following childbirth)
Paternity leave
none
Parental leave
12-14 months
Employment conditions in Germany
Probation
Probation periods must be expressly agreed, and must not exceed 6 months. During the probation period, the employment relationship can be terminated with 2 weeks notice of termination. Longer termination periods can be agreed.
Payments in Germany
Payment frequency
Salaries are paid monthly.
Payday
The pay date in Germany is the end of the month, however, salaries are typically paid around the 25th.
End of employment in Germany
Due to the high level of protection against dismissal, it is reasonably common for employment to be ended by a separation agreement.
There are two types of dismissal in Germany: ordinary and extraordinary.
Ordinary dismissal requires that the company observe the statutory minimum notice period, which varies according to the employment length or contractual notice period if this is longer. Extraordinary dismissal allows the employer to end the employment contract immediately and is used in situations such as gross misconduct.
There are unfair dismissal protections for employees employed with an employment contract for longer than six months in companies with more than ten employees and the employer must have a socially justified reason for the dismissal.
A severance payment is not mandatory if a justified reason and proper notice are given for the termination. However, the employer should provide a severance payment for terminations caused by operational changes if they have agreed to it in a social plan with the works council.
FAQs
Hiring in Germany generally comes down to four routes. You can run payroll from your HQ for short-term cases, engage contractors for project-based work, set up a German entity to hire directly, or partner with an AUG-licensed Employer of Record. Standard EOR isn’t recognised in Germany, Boundless holds the AUG Licence to employ staff compliantly without setting up a local entity.
Contractors work well when the relationship is project-based and the person serves multiple clients. If an individual gives their full and undivided attention to your company in Germany, employment is the right structure under German law, covering entitlements like paid annual leave, sick leave, and social security contributions. For project-based contractor engagements, Boundless’s Agent of Record (AOR) service handles classification, contracts, and payments compliantly in Germany.
HR compliance in Germany means your policies and procedures respect German law and all applicable employment regulations. When you hire in Germany, this matters both to safeguard employee rights and to reduce employer risk. Compliance covers labour law, sick leave (6 weeks), annual leave (20-24 working days plus 9 public holidays), minimum wage (€13.90/hour), tax credits, and working hours. Following these is fundamental for running the business well.
EOR in Germany requires an AUG Licence, and Boundless holds one. Through our AUG-licensed temp agency, we are the legal employer of the individual for German government, tax, and employment authorities. We provide a locally compliant contract, run payroll, file employment taxes, and administer statutory benefits such as 14 weeks of maternity leave and 12-14 months of parental leave. You manage day-to-day work and fund payroll each cycle.
Boundless partners with employment lawyers and advisers in each country we operate in, including Germany. They ensure employment contracts and onboarding documents comply with the local jurisdiction. We hold detailed discussions on specific norms such as payroll, social protection, data protection, notice periods, and work-from-home regulations. When a sensitive issue arises, our internal team engages the relevant firm promptly.
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