
Employment in Australia at a glance
Capital
Canberra
Language
English
Remote workers
1.1 million
Currency
AU$ Australian Dollar (AUD)
Working hours
38 hours per week
Public holidays
8 days per year
Minimum hourly salary
$24.95
Tax year
Jul 1 - Jun 30
Date format
DD/MM/YYYY
Misclassification penalties
Misclassification fines of up to AU$54,000, plus AU$10,800 per manager involved in addition to back-paying employee entitlements and interest.
Fun fact
It would take more than 27 years to visit one new Aussie beach every day.
Taxes in Australia
Employer contributions
-
Employment tax: 14.24% - 19.35%
-
Payroll tax: 0% - 6.85% (determined by territory and salary)
-
Superannuation: 12%
Employee contributions
-
Employee tax: 2% - 47%
-
Medicare levy: 2%
Income tax
Gross income: $0 - $18,200
Income tax: $0
Gross income: $18,201 - $45,000
Income tax: 16c per $1 over $18,200
Gross income: $45,001 - $135,000
Income tax: $4,288 plus 30c for each $1 over $45,000
Gross income: $135,001 - $190,000
Income tax: $31,288 plus 37c for each $1 over $135,000
Gross income: Over $190,001
Income tax: $51,638 plus 45c for each $1 over $190,000
Looking for a quick cost estimate?
Use our calculator to understand what are all the employment costs you have to consider in Australia.
Employer of Record in Australia
What is an EOR?
An Employer of Record (EOR) is the legal employer of a worker in Australia. As such, the Employer of Record takes care of all compliance aspects of employment, including payroll, taxes, statutory benefits, employment contracts and more.
EOR responsibilities
-
Ensuring their employment is compliant with local employment laws
-
Processing local payroll
-
Filing employment related taxes and returns
-
Issuing payslips to the employee
-
Distributing salary payments
How it works
-
Company
Maintains a direct relationship with the employee, allocates them work tasks, and manages their performance.
-
Boundless
Takes care of payroll, taxes, benefits, ensuring the employee and the company are compliant with all legal regulations.
-
Employee
The third party to the agreement, the employee, fulfils all of their obligations as a worker for the company.
Benefits in Australia
Statutory benefits in Australia
-
Medicare
-
Superannuation
-
Worker compensation insurance
-
Flexible work
-
Personal carer's leave
Common non-mandatory benefits in Australia
-
Life and disability insurance
-
Long term disability
-
Employee assistance program
-
Childcare places and subsidies
-
Additional annual leave
-
Private healthcare
-
Paid parental leave
-
Commuter allowance
-
Career development allowance
Rights & protections in Australia
Flexible working
Equal opportunity
Protection from adverse employer actions
Modern Awards
Redundancy payment
Union membership
Right to disconnect
Leave in Australia
Paid time off
4 weeks + bank holidays
Sick leave
10 days
Maternity leave
52 weeks of which 90 days are paid at the national minimum wage
Paternity leave
2 weeks paid annual leave
Parental leave
22 weeks
Employment conditions in Australia
Probation
There is no prescribed probationary period under Australian law. Usually, employees in Australia are subject to a probationary period of either 3 or 6 months.
Intellectual property
Employers are not automatically entitled to ownership of the intellectual property (IP) created by employees.
Payments in Australia
Payment frequency
Monthly is the most common, however, employees may also be paid weekly or fortnightly.
Payday
Usually, the 15th of each month if monthly, but other days are used as well.
End of employment in Australia
Sound reasoning to the dismissal is vital for employers to ensure a minimal risk of unfairness claims from employees. That includes capacity, performance, misconduct or redundancy. Failing to base a termination on the above areas could result in an unfair dismissal claim. Termination of the employment must be consistent with the terms of any employment contract and the requirements of any Modern Award/enterprise agreement that applies to the relevant employee. Failure to do so can result in claims for breach of contract or breach of the industrial instrument.
Employees who have been employed for six months (12 months for businesses with less than 15 employees) are protected from terminations of employment that are harsh, unjust, unreasonable or that don’t follow the correct grievance procedure.
Employees working with the business for at least one year are entitled to redundancy pay according to their length of service. Redundancy pay is in addition to an employee’s notice period.
FAQs
There are four common ways to hire in Australia. You can run payroll from your HQ, where the employee remains tied to your home entity, though this is usually limited to short-term or specific cases. You can engage contractors for independent work, set up a local entity, or use an Employer of Record. An EOR enables compliant hiring in Australia without establishing a local company.
Setting up a local company in Australia is relatively straightforward. However, the difficult part comes after the initial setup when employers have to comply with national employment standards, calculate and run payroll every month, file taxes, extend and manage all mandatory employee benefits, and stringently follow changes in rules and regulations.
Contractors work well when the relationship is project-based and the person serves multiple clients. If an individual gives their full and undivided attention to your company in Australia, employment is the right structure under Australian law, covering entitlements like paid leave, superannuation, and sick leave. For project-based contractor engagements, Boundless’s Agent of Record (AOR) service handles classification, contracts, and payments compliantly in Australia.
HR compliance in Australia means your policies and procedures respect all applicable Australian employment laws and regulations. When you hire in Australia, this matters both to safeguard employee rights and to reduce employer risk. Compliance covers labour laws, sick leave (10 days), annual leave (4 weeks), minimum wage ($24.95/hour), tax credits, and working hours. Following these is fundamental for the correct running of your business.
As with every other country, there are certain costs associated with employing a worker in Australia that come on top of the gross salary you are offering. In Australia, those are payroll tax and Superannuation contributions.
To view the exact percentages and amounts given the salary you are planning to offer, you can use our handy calculator tool.
An Employer of Record is the legal employer of the individual in Australia for government, tax, and employment purposes. It provides a locally compliant contract, runs payroll, files employment taxes, and manages statutory benefits such as 52 weeks of maternity leave and 12% superannuation contributions. You remain responsible for sourcing workers, managing day-to-day work, and funding payroll each cycle.
Boundless as the Employer of Record files all pertinent taxes and social security contributions as they relate to the compliant employment of an individual in their home country.
Boundless partners with employment lawyers and advisers in each country we operate in, including Australia. They ensure employment contracts and onboarding documents comply with the local jurisdiction. We hold detailed discussions on specific norms such as payroll, social protection, data protection, notice periods, and work-from-home regulations. When a sensitive issue arises, our internal team engages the relevant firm promptly.
The company remains responsible and informs employees of the day-to-day management of the people and teams that are employed through Boundless, including any disciplinary or performance issues. Boundless ensures compliance with Australia-specific procedures, practices and labour laws while employing people and teams on behalf of the company.
Any new employee that is locally employed through an Employer of Record gets full employment rights and benefits as specified in Australian employment law. They get a locally compliant employment contract, statutory maternity leave, annual leave, illness benefits, any relevant tax credit, and many more. All Australia-based employees receive healthcare through the public healthcare system.
In Australia, both employers and employees have to pay taxes. For employers, these include payroll tax and Superannuation, and for employees, they include Income tax and medicare levy.
To get a clear overview of both employee and employer taxes, use our salary breakdown calculator to submit any additional data needed and get a downloadable PDF via email.
Can’t find what you’re after?
Or maybe the country you’re looking into isn’t available yet?
Employment cost calculator
Understand the employment costs you have to consider in any country
Global employment made gloriously uneventful
Talk to us and discover Boundless possibilities
Book a personalised discovery and get your questions answered by our experts.





