Country Guides
Leave in Spain
Leave entitlements in Spain
Spain provides generous statutory leave entitlements to ensure employees have sufficient time for rest, health, and family responsibilities. Annual leave and public holidays are regulated by national law and collective bargaining agreements, with additional entitlements covering sickness, maternity, paternity, and family needs.
Holiday entitlement
Employees are entitled to 30 calendar days of paid annual leave per year (22 working days). Leave cannot be replaced by payment except upon termination. Collective agreements may extend the entitlement or set rules for scheduling.
Public holidays
Spain observes up to 14 public holidays each year. These include 8 national holidays, supplemented by regional and local holidays. When a public holiday falls on a Sunday, it may be moved to another weekday.
Official public holidays in Spain
New Year’s Day
January 1
Epiphany / Three Kings’ Day
January 6
Good Friday
Varies
Labour Day
May 1
Assumption of Mary
August 15
National Day of Spain
October 12
All Saints’ Day
November 1
Constitution Day
December 6
Immaculate Conception
December 8
Christmas Day
December 25
Maundy Thursday / Holy Thursday
Varies
Regional holiday 1
Varies
Regional holiday 2
Varies
Regional holiday 3
Varies
Types of leave in Spain
In addition to annual holiday and public holidays, employees in Spain are entitled to a range of statutory leave types covering health, family and personal circumstances.
Sick leave
Paid sick leave starts from the 4th day of absence. Employees receive 60% of their base salary until day 20, and 75% from day 21 onwards. From day 16, payments are covered by Social Security.
Maternity leave
Mothers are entitled to 16 weeks of fully paid maternity leave (32 for single-parent families), fully funded by Social Security. Leave can be extended in cases of multiple births or medical complications.
Paternity leave
Fathers are entitled to 16 weeks of paid paternity leave, also fully funded by Social Security, ensuring equal treatment to maternity leave.
Marriage or registered partnership leave
Employees are entitled to 15 calendar days of paid leave.
Bereavement leave
Employees may take 2 days (or 4 days if travel is required) in case of death, accident or serious illness of a close relative up to second degree.
Relocation leave
Employees are entitled to 1 day of leave for relocation of their habitual residence.
Lactation leave
Parents are entitled to 1 hour per day of leave until the child is 9 months old. This can be accumulated into full days by agreement.
Parental leave
Employees may take up to 12 months of unpaid parental leave, which can be extended to 3 years per child.
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